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| Movrin I, Čretnik A. Med Mes 2005; 1(10-11):6-11. |
Radiološka diagnostika vratne hrbteniceTemelj slikovne diagnostike poškodb vratne hrbtenice so nativni rentgenski posnetki. Le-ti so nam vodilo za ugotavljanje obsežnosti poškodb in nadaljnje diagnostično ukrepanje. Za ocenjevanje sprememb so nujni dovolj kvalitetni posnetki, ki prikazujejo skelet in mehka tkiva in na katerih ni napak, ki prikrijejo ali zabrišejo patološke spremembe. So (relativno) poceni preiskavna možnost, z ustreznim izborom lahko tudi vplivamo na izpostavljenost preiskovancev sevanju. |
Radiološka diagnostika vratne hrbteniceImaging examination of spinal trauma currently begins with plain radiographic studies. Radiography provides an excellent overview of the extent and magnitude of injury and makes a definitive and specific diagnosis possible in certain spinal injuries. The quality of the plain radiographic study is of paramount importance to the identification of cervical spine injury. A properly exposed radiograph must display both the skeleton and the soft tissues and must be free of motion or grid artefacts that could obscure or mimic fractures. A properly collimated plain film study effectively limits patients exposure to radiation, and the examination is (relatively) inexpensive. |
Ključne besede:radiološke preiskave, vratna hrbtenica, skelet, mehka tkiva, patološke spremembe. |
Key words:radiographic studies, cervical spine, skeleton, soft tissues, pathology. |
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