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| Mlakar B, Ravnik D. Med Mes 2005; 1(1):5-10. |
Femoralni trikotnikV članku je topografsko in vsebinsko opisan femoralni trikotnik (trigonum femorale). Bazo trikotnika tvori ingvinalni ligament, lateralni rob krojaška mišica (m. sartorius), medialni rob dolga pritezalka (m. adductor longus), vrhpa je mesto križanja med dolgo pritezalko in krojaško mišico. Subingvinalniprostor, razdeljen na mišično in žilno vrzel (lacuna musculorum et vasorum), je mesto prestopa žilno-živčnih struktur (n. cutaneus femoris lateralis, ramus femoralis n. genitofemoralis, n., a., v. femoralis, mezgovnice) ter velike ledvene (m. psoas major) in črevnične mišice (m. iliacus) iz trupa v stegno. |
Femoral triangleThe topography and structures of the femoral triangle are presented. The femoral triangle lies between the inguinal ligament at the base, the sartoriusmuscle at the lateral border and the long adductor muscle at the medial border. The apex of the femoral triangle is situated at the meeting point of the medial borders of the sartorius and long adductor muscles. The subinguinal space, which is divided into the lacuna musculorum and lacuna vasorum, provides a passageway for the lateral cutaneous nerve of calf, femoral ramus of the genitofemoral nerve, femoral artery, vein and nerve, and the adjacent lymphatics, as well as for the greater psoas and the iliac muscles. |
Ključne besede:noga - anatomija in histologija, anatomija topografska. |
Key words:leg - anatomy and histology, regional anatomy. |
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